No nā kaulahao locomotive kaʻaahi nā kaula kūikawā a hālāwai me nā ʻano kūlohelohe ʻino i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
ʻO kēia mau mea e komo pū ana me nā ʻokoʻa nui o ka mahana ma waena o ke ao a me ka pō, ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā, ke ʻano o ka wā, ka makū, ka ua waikawa, ka hau ʻana, ka wai kai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia mau mea āpau ke hoʻopilikia nui i ke ola a me ka hana o ke kaula, a hiki i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kona hilinaʻi a me ka palekana, e hopena ana i ka pōʻino waiwai a me nā ʻeha pilikino.
No laila, pono nā kaula no ka halihali kaʻaahi i nā ʻano kumu penei:
1. Haʻahaʻa ka uahi, ʻaʻohe halogen, nā waiwai pale ahi
Hoʻopuka i nā hoʻokuʻu uahi haʻahaʻa loa i ka wā e puhi ai ke kaula, ka hoʻoili ʻana o ka mālamalama ≥70%, ʻaʻohe hana o nā mea ʻino e like me nā halogens e hōʻino i ke olakino kanaka, a me ka waiwai pH ≥4.3 i ka wā e puhi ai.
Pono nā waiwai pale ahi e hoʻokō i nā koi pili o nā hoʻāʻo puhi ʻana i ke kaula hoʻokahi, nā hoʻāʻo puhi ʻana i ke kaula i hoʻopili ʻia, a me nā hoʻāʻo puhi ʻana i ke kaula i hoʻopili ʻia ma hope o ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka aila.
2. Pā lahilahi,hana mīkini kiʻekiʻe
Pono nā kaula no nā wahi kūikawā i ka mānoanoa lahilahi o ka insulation, ka māmā, ka loli wikiwiki, ke kūpaʻa kūlou, a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu, me nā koi ikaika tensile kiʻekiʻe.
3. Pale wai, kūpaʻa waikawa-alkali, kūpaʻa aila, kūpaʻa ozone
E loiloi i nā loli i ka ikaika tensile a me ka wikiwiki o ka elongation o nā kaula ma hope o ke kū'ē ʻana i ka aila. Hana ʻia kekahi mau huahana i nā hoʻāʻo no ka ikaika dielectric ma hope o ke kū'ē ʻana i ka aila.
4. Ke kū'ē wela kiʻekiʻe, ke kū'ē wela haʻahaʻa
Mālama nā kaula i ka hana mechanical maikaʻi loa i nā wahi wela kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa loa paha me ka ʻole o ka haki ʻana ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-26-2023