Nā Uila Voltage Kiʻekiʻe vs

ʻO nā kaula uila kiʻekiʻe a me nā kaula haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loaʻa nā ʻano ʻokoʻa like ʻole, e pili ana i kā lākou hana a me nā noi. ʻO ke ʻano o loko o kēia mau kaula e hōʻike i nā ʻokoʻa nui:

Hoʻolālā Uila Voltage Kiʻekiʻe:
1. Ke alakai
2. Layer Semiconducting Loko
3. Lae Hookui
4. Outer Semiconducting Layer
5. Lai kila
6. Laena Puu

Kapili Uila Uila Haʻahaʻa:
1. Ke alakai
2. Laena hookui
3. Steel Tape (ʻAʻole i loaʻa i nā uwea uila haʻahaʻa he nui)
4. Ka Puʻu

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa mua ma waena o nā uila uila kiʻekiʻe a me nā kaula haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa aia ma ke alo o kahi papa semiconducting a me kahi papa pale i nā kaula uila kiʻekiʻe. No laila, ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa o nā uea uila kiʻekiʻe i nā ʻāpana insulation ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a me ke koi ʻana i nā kaʻina hana.

Layer Semiconducting:
Hana ka papa semiconducting i loko e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hopena o ke kahua uila. I nā kaula uila kiʻekiʻe, hiki i ka pili ma waena o ka conductor a me ka insulation layer ke hana i nā āpau, e alakaʻi ana i nā hoʻokuʻu hapa e hōʻino i ka insulation. No ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kēia, hana kahi papa semiconducting ma ke ʻano he hoʻololi ma waena o ka mea hoʻokele metala a me ka papa insulation. Pēlā nō, pale ka papa semiconducting waho i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana ma waena o ka papa insulation a me ka sheath metala.

Layer pale:
ʻO ka papa pale metala ma nā kaula uila kiʻekiʻe e lawelawe ana i ʻekolu kumu nui:
1. Palekana ʻĀpana Uila: Mālama i ka hoʻopilikia ʻana o waho ma ka pale ʻana i ke kahua uila i hana ʻia i loko o ke kaula uila kiʻekiʻe.
2. Ka hoʻokele ʻana o ka ʻĀpana Capacitive i ka wā o ka hana ʻana: E hana ma ke ʻano he ala no ke kahe o kēia manawa i ka wā o ka hana ʻana o ke kaula.
3. Alanui Kaapuni Pokole i kēia manawa: I ka hopena o ka insulation, ua hāʻawi ka papa pale i kahi ala no ka leakage au e kahe i ka honua, e hoʻonui ai i ka palekana.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kaula uila kiʻekiʻe a me nā kaula uila haʻahaʻa:
1. Nānā Kūleʻa: Loaʻa i nā kaula uila kiʻekiʻe ka nui o nā papa, ʻike ʻia i ka ʻili ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao o waho e hōʻike ai i ke kapa kila, ka pale, ka insulation, a me ke alakaʻi. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa, ʻo nā kaula uila haʻahaʻa e hōʻike pinepine i ka insulation a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻokele ma ka wehe ʻana i ka papa o waho.
2. Mānoanoa Insulation: ʻOi aku ka mānoanoa o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ke kaula uila kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 millimeters, ʻoiai ʻo ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa uwea uwea maʻamau i loko o 3 millimeters.
3. Hoailona Uila: Aia ma ka papa o waho loa o ke kaula he mau kaha e hoakaka ana i ke ano o ke kaula, ka mahele kea, ka volta helu, ka loa, a me na mea e pili ana.

He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau ʻokoʻa a me ka hana no ke koho ʻana i ke kaula kūpono no nā noi kikoʻī, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hana kūpono a me ka palekana.